01
The unit of change is no longer the application.
Organisations learned to absorb new software by treating it as a component: procure it, integrate it, train people on it. That method works when the technology waits to be told what to do.
Systems that reason, remember and act do not wait. They participate in the work. The thing being changed is therefore not the application layer but the operating model — who decides, on what authority, with what accountability.